Wood Products & Building Materials

Building materials growth starts
in Virginia

Virginia gives wood products and building materials companies a clear operational edge, putting abundant, renewable timber resources, a modern manufacturing base and world-class logistics infrastructure in one place. Integrated road, rail, port, and air networks connect companies efficiently to customers along the East Coast and beyond, supporting efficient production and distribution. VEDP works alongside companies as a strategic partner to help accelerate timelines, reduce risk, and translate Virginia’s structural advantages into long-term, sustainable growth.

England Furniture, Lee County England Furniture, Lee County
England Furniture, Lee County England Furniture, Lee County

An ecosystem connected
with strong roots

Virginia’s wood products and building materials industry is a fully integrated ecosystem, linking companies to the suppliers, processors, and partners needed to scale at every stage. Backed by abundant renewable timber resources, the industry spans the full value chain — from forestry and sawmills to engineered wood, finished products, paper and packaging, and a growing wood byproducts market. This depth enables companies to co-locate, collaborate, and capture more value within a single, connected supply chain.

American Woodmark, Frederick County American Woodmark, Frederick County
3rd

most exports by TEUs on the East Coast, 1.14 million TEUs

Source: Datamyne, 2025

10th

Virginia is 10th in the nation in annual harvests on forest land, producing over 678 million cubic feet of sound bole wood volume.

Source: USDA Forest Service, Forest Inventory and Analysis Program

$4.6B

generated in gross regional product of raw, intermediate, or finished wood products.

Source: Lightcast 2026.2

Where resources

& reach come together

Virginia’s wood products and building materials industry combines a location in the Southeastern “wood basket” region with large-scale production and strong logistics access. Together, those advantages help companies source, manufacture, and move products efficiently.

A value chain built for growth

Virginia’s wood products industry reaches across the full value chain, from forest resources and primary processing to engineered wood, finished products, paper and packaging, and wood byproducts. That depth gives companies access to a broad supplier base, established manufacturing capacity, and the connections needed to move products to market.

Cochran's Lumber, Clarke County Cochran's Lumber, Clarke County

Sawmills

Virginia’s 150+ sawmills form a critical link in the state’s wood products economy, producing the lumber and raw inputs that feed downstream manufacturing. The state’s access to hardwoods and southern yellow pine gives companies flexibility across a wide range of wood products applications.

Turman Hardwood Flooring, Galax Turman Hardwood Flooring, Galax

Engineered wood products

Virginia has a strong base of companies manufacturing veneer, plywood, engineered wood products, and similar materials. That capacity supports both traditional wood products manufacturing and newer building applications such as mass timber and cross-laminated timber.

Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc., Henry County Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc., Henry County

Finished wood products

Virginia’s finished wood products sector includes manufacturers producing furniture, cabinets, and other value-added goods. With an established company base and long manufacturing history, the state remains a strong location for companies focused on higher-value production.

Photo of a Virginia Tech student at the Center for Packaging and Unit Load Design Several of Virginia’s top-notch colleges and universities offer logistics and warehousing programs, including the Center for Packaging and Unit Load Design at Virginia Tech.

Paper & packaging

Virginia is home to more than 120 paper and packaging companies, adding scale to the state’s broader wood products industry. Companies benefit from established regional clusters, proximity to major transportation routes, and access to customers across the East Coast and beyond.

Turman Group, Salem Turman Group, Salem

Building materials

Virginia’s advantage is driven by its proximity to high‑growth East Coast markets, allowing manufacturers to serve dense population centers with lower logistics costs, faster delivery, and greater supply‑chain reliability. The Commonwealth’s diversified resource and manufacturing base supports value‑added products such as precast concrete, architectural materials, plumbing, insulation, roofing, mass timber, and specialty building components, where proximity to the jobsite matters most. 

A workforce built
for industry needs

Virginia gives wood products and building materials and wood products companies access to a broad workforce base, skilled manufacturing talent, and a steady pipeline of new workers. Top-ranked education systems and nationally recognized customized training help companies hire, train, and grow with confidence.

Trex Company, Inc., Frederick County Trex Company, Inc., Frederick County

Broad business advantages,
targeted industry support

Virginia gives wood products and building materials companies a consistent business climate shaped by sound fiscal management and long-term stability. For qualifying projects, the Agriculture & Forestry Industries Development Fund (AFID), administered by the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (VDACS), also provides grants to localities for businesses that add value to Virginia-grown agriculture and forestry products.

Franklin Lumber Franklin Lumber, Isle of Wight County

Latest news in wood products & building materials

VEDP helps building materials and wood products companies grow in Virginia through timber resources, manufacturing strength, and East Coast market access.